Software Testing Interview Question and Answers

51. What is an early integration?
 
  • Early integration is nothing but testing a module in a project much before the actual release of the module.
  • This is done with the help of integration techniques like Top-Down, Bottom-Up and Sandwich integration.
 
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52. What is Bottom Up Integration Testing?
 
  • Bottom Up integration testing is an incremental integration testing technique which begins by developing and testing the Bottom level modules first and progressively adding and testing Top level modules one by one.
  • Top level modules are normally simulated by Drivers.
 
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53. What is a Testware?
 
  • Testware is Artifacts produced during the testing process.
  • Testware include Test cases, Test plan, Automation Scripts, Test Data, Test environment set-up and clear up procedures and any additional software or utilities used in testing.
 
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54. What is a Patch?
  Patch is small software that contains fixes for one or more bugs identified in the application. Patches are released to customers. by the vendor of the software. with solutions for the issues identified in the product during its maintenance.
 
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55. What is Impact Analysis?
  It refers to analyzing the impact of changes made to the project. This team usually represents the impact to SRS, Design, and Test Cases because of code change.
 
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