Arithmatical - Profit and Loss
DIRECTIONS : Problems based on Profit and Loss.
7. |
Samant bought a microwave oven and paid 10 % less than the original price. He sold it with 30% profit on the price he had paid.What percentage of profit did samant earn on the original price? |
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A. 17% |
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B. 20% |
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C. 27% |
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D. 32% |
Solution |
Let the original price | =Rs.100. |
Then, C.P | = Rs.90. |
S.P =130% of Rs. 90 | =Rs.(130/100×90) |
= Rs.117. |
Required percentage | = (117 - 100)% |
=17%. |
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8. |
If a man reduces the selling price of a fan from Rs.400 to Rs.380, his loss increases by 2%. The cost price of the fan is |
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A. Rs. 480 |
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B. Rs. 500 |
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C. Rs. 600 |
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D. Rs. 1000 |
Solution |
Let C.P be Rs.x |
Then, 2% of x | =(400 - 380) |
=20 |
x/50 = 20 |
x=1000. |
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9. |
A shopkeeper fixes the marked price of an item 35% above its cost price. The percentage of discount allowed to gain 8% is |
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A. 20% |
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B. 27% |
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C. 31% |
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D. 43% |
Solution |
Let C.P | =Rs.100 |
Then, marked price | =Rs.135, |
S.P | =Rs.108. |
Discount % | =(27/135×100)% |
= 20% |
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