Arithmatical - Time and Work
DIRECTIONS : Problems based on time and work.
16. |
Worker A takes 8 hours to do a job. Worker B takes 10 hours to do the same job. How long should it take both A and B, working together but indepently, to do the same job? |
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A. 2x4/9 |
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B. 4x4/9 |
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C. 5x4/9 |
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D. 4x2/9 |
Solution |
A's 1 day's work | = 1/8 |
B's 1 day's work | = 1/10 |
(A+B)'s 1 day's work | = (1/8 + 1/10) |
= 9/40. |
Both A and B will finish the work in | = 40 / 9 |
‹=›4×4/9 |
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17. |
A and B together can complete a work in 12 days. A alone can complete it in 20 days. If B does the work only for half a day daily, then in how many days A and B together will complete the work? |
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A. 10 days |
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B. 11 days |
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C. 15 days |
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D. 20 days |
Solution |
B's 1 day's work | = (1/12 - 1/20) |
= 2/60 |
= 1/30 |
Now, (A+B)'s 1 day's work | (1/12 +1/60) |
= 4/60 |
= 1/15. |
So A and B together will complete the work in 15 days. |
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18. |
A can do a work in 15 days and B in 20 days. If they work on it together for 4 days, then the fraction of the work that is left is |
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A. 1/4 |
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B. 1/10 |
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C. 7/15 |
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D. 8/15 |
Solution |
A's 1 day's work | = 1/15 |
B's 1 day's work | = 1/20 |
(A+B)'s 1 day's work | = (1/15 + 1/20) |
= 7/60. |
(A+B)'s 4 day's work | = (7/60x4) |
= 7/15. |
Remaining Work | = (1–7/15) |
= 8/15. |
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19. |
A and B together can complete a piece of work in 4 days. If A alone can complete the same work in 12 days. In how many days can be alone complete that work? |
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A. 1/3 days |
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B. 1/6 days |
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C. 1/9 days |
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D. 1/12 days |
Solution |
(A+B)'s 1 day's work | = 1/4 |
A's 1 day's work | = 1/12 |
B's 1 day's work | = (1/4 - 1/12) |
= 1/6. |
Hence, B alone can complete the work in 6 days. |
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20. |
A and B together can do a piece of work in 30 days. A having worked for 16 days, B finishes the remaining work in 44 days. In how many days shall B finish the whole work alone? |
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A. 30 days |
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B. 40 days |
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C. 60 days |
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D. 70 days |
Solution |
A's 1 day's work | = x |
B's 1 day's work | = y |
Then, x+y = 1/30 and 16x+44y = 1. |
Solving these two equations, we get x=1/10 and y=1/60 |
Therefore B's 1 day's work= 1/60. |
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