Arithmatical - Volume and Surface Areas

DIRECTIONS : Problems based on Volume&Surface Areas.
19. A right triangle with sides 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm is rotated about the side of 3 cm to form a cone. The volume of the cone so formed is
  A.  12Π cm3
  B.  15Π cm3
  C.  16Π cm3
  D.  20Π cm3
Solution
Clearly, we have r = 3cm and h = 4cm.
∴ Volume= 1/3Πr2h
= (1/3 x Π x 32x4)cm3
= 12Πcm3.
20. The total surface area of a solid hemisphere of diameter 14 cm is
  A.  308 cm2
  B.  462 cm2
  C.  1232 cm2
  D.  1848 cm2
Solution
Total surface area= 3ΠR2
= (3 x 22/7 x 7 x 7)cm2
= 462 cm2.

21. Find the length of the longest pole that can be placed in a room 12 m long, 8 m broad and 9 m high.
  A.  10 m
  B.  12 m
  C.  17 m
  D.  19 m
Solution
Length of longest pole = Length of the diagonal of the room
=√(12)2 + 82 + 92
‹=›√289
= 17 m.
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