Software Testing Interview Question and Answers

11. What are the categories of defects?
 
    There are three main categories of defects:
  • Wrong
  • Missing
  • Extra
12. What are the types of Errors?
 
    Errors can be classified into two categories :
  • Syntax Error
  • Logic Error
13. What is the difference between syntax and logical errors?
 
  • Syntax Error : A syntax error is a program statement that violates one or more rules of the language in which it is written.
  • Logic Error : A logic error deals with incorrect data fields, out–of–range terms, and invalid combinations.
14. What is fault?
  A fault is a condition that causes a system to fail in performing its required function.
15. What is failure?
  Failure is the inability of the software to perform a required function to its specification.
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