Arithmatical - HCF and LCM of Numbers
DIRECTIONS : Problems based on HCF and LCM.
21. |
A, B and C start at the same time in the same direction to run around a circular stadium. A complete a round in 252 seconds, 308 seconds and C in 198 seconds, all starting at the same point. After what time will they meet again at the starting point? |
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A. 45 minutes |
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B. 26 minutes and 18 seconds |
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C. 42 minutes and 36 seconds |
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D. 46 minutes and 12 seconds |
Solution |
L.C.M. of 252, 308 and 198 = 2772. |
So, A, B and C will again meet at the starting point in 2772 sec. i.e. 46 min 12 sec. |
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22. |
The least number which when divided by 12, 15, 20 and 54 leaves in each case a remainder of 8, is |
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A. 544 |
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B. 536 |
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C. 548 |
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D. 722 |
Solution |
Required number | = (L.C.M. of 12, 15, 20, 54) |
‹=› 540 + 8 = 548. |
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23. |
The L.C.M. of 3, 2.7 and 0.09 is |
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A. 2.7 |
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B. 0.27 |
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C. 0.027 |
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D. 27 |
Solution |
Given numbers are 3.00, 2.70 and 0.09. |
L.C.M. of 300, 270 and 9 is 2700. |
L.C.M. of given mumbers = 27.00 = 27. |
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24. |
The H.C.F of two numbers is 11 and their L.C.M. is 693. If one of the numbers is 77. Find the other. |
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A. 69 |
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B. 99 |
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C. 119 |
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D. 129 |
Solution |
Other number | = [11 x 693 / 77] |
= 99 |
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25. |
The greatest number that exactly divides 105, 1001 and 2436 is |
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A. 3 |
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B. 7 |
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C. 11 |
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D. 21 |
Solution |
H.C.F of 2436 and 1001 is 7. Also H.C.F. of 105 and 7 is 7. |
Therefore H.C.F. of 105, 1001 and 2436 is 7. |
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