Arithmatical - HCF and LCM of Numbers
DIRECTIONS : Problems based on HCF and LCM.
31. |
Three different containers contain 496 litres, 403 litres and 713 litres of mixtures of milk and water respectively. What biggest measure can measure all the different quantities exactly? |
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A. 1 litres |
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B. 31 litres |
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C. 11 litres |
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D. 21 litres |
Solution |
Required measurement | = (H.C.F. of 496, 403, 713)litres |
= 31 litres. |
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32. |
The least number which when increased by 5 is divisible by each one of 24, 32, 36 and 54 is |
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A. 427 |
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B. 543 |
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C. 859 |
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D. 869 |
Solution |
Required number = (L.C.M. of 24,32,36,54) - 5 |
= 864 - 5 |
= 859. |
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33. |
The greatest number of four digits which is divisible by 15, 25, 40 and 75 is |
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A. 9000 |
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B. 9200 |
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C. 9400 |
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D. 9600 |
Solution |
Greatest number of 4 digits is 9999. |
L.C.M. of 15, 25, 40 and 75 is 600. |
On dividing 9999 by 600, the remainder is 399. |
Therefore Required number = (9999 - 399) | 9600. |
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